books for curious minds

9 Fascinating Non-Fiction Science Books For Curious Minds


“In nature nothing exists alone.”


If you’ve ever stared up at the stars and wondered about the universe, marvelled at the complexity or simply pondered: ‘How does that work?’ – then science books might just be your perfect reading companion. Non-fiction science books can take complex ideas, from quantum physics to biology, and transform them into fascinating and deeply fascinating stories. Whether you’re a lifelong learner or someone dipping their toes into science for the first time, the right book can spark curiosity, entertain and challenge the way you see the world. Which is why we here at What We Reading thought we would curate the best non-fiction science books for curious minds. From the mysteries of space to the wonders of the natural world, these works all make science approachable and exciting for everyone, promising to amaze, inspire and make you a little more knowledgeable about the world around you. 


A Brief History Of Time – Stephen Hawking 

First up on our list of books for curious minds is Stephen Hawking’s revered work on the universe’s origins, the nature of black holes and the concept of time itself, A Brief History of Time. In this groundbreaking book, the renowned physicist takes readers on an epic journey through some of the most profound discoveries, from the Big Bang to quantum mechanics. What makes this book truly remarkable is its ability to condense complex ideas in a manner that is accessible to non-scientists, blending clarity with wonder. 

Whether you’re a scientist enthusiast or someone exploring these concepts for the first time, this popular science book invites you to marvel at the mysteries of the cosmos. If you’re looking for a book that makes science fascinating and approachable, this timeless classic demands to be on your shelf. 


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books for curious minds - a brief history of time
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Silent Spring – Rachel Carson 

Silent Spring is a landmark book that forever changed how we view the natural world and our impact on it. Published in 1962, Rachel Carson’s powerful writing exposed the devastating effects of chemical pesticides on wildlife, ecosystems and human health. With vivid prose and unwavering conviction, Carson brings to life the beauty of nature whilst warning readers about the environmental devastation brought about by unchecked human activity. 

This work is not just a non-fiction science classic – it’s a call to action. Carson’s work sparked the contemporary environmental movement, leading to policy changes and a renewed awareness of our planet’s fragility. Silent Spring remains as timely today as it was over sixty years ago, combining science, storytelling and activism for a read that will leave you both informed and inspired. 

The Man Who Mistook His For A Hat And Other Clinical Tales – Oliver Sacks 

In The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat, renowned neurologist Oliver Sacks delivers a fascinating collection of real-life case studies that showcase the mysteries – and oddities – of the human brain. From a man who can no longer recognise familiar faces to patients with extraordinary memory or phantom limbs, Sacks explores the strange ways neurological disorders can distort perception, behaviour and identity. 

What sets this popular science book apart is Sacks’ compassionate storytelling and ability to translate complex medical conditions into narratives that are both accessible and deeply human. Each case is a reminder of the brain’s incredible complexity and resilience, making this a must-read for anyone curious about psychology, neuroscience and human behaviour.

Why We Sleep: Unlocking The Power Of Sleep And Dreams – Matthew Walker

Neuroscientist and sleep expert Matthew Walker explores one of life’s greatest mysteries in his innovative work, Why We Sleep. Combining cutting-edge science with engaging storytelling, Walker illustrates the mighty impact sleep has on our health, memory, creativity and even longevity. From understanding how sleep enhances brain function to uncovering the issues with sleep deprivation, this book transforms the way we view these crucial hours of rest.

What makes this book one of the best books for curious minds is its accessibility – Walker explains complex research in clear, relatable terms. If you’ve ever wondered why we sleep or how you can improve your own stints of shut-eye, this book offers fascinating answers and actionable insights.


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The Genius Of Birds – Jennifer Ackerman

In The Genius of Birds, Jennifer Ackerman challenges the phrase ‘bird-brained’ with a fascinating exploration of avian intelligence. Utilising the latest cutting-edge research and fascinating field studies, Ackerman reveals how birds demonstrate incredible problem-solving skills, memory, creativity and even the ability to use tools. 

From pigeons that outperform humans in visual memory tests to crows capable of complex reasoning, this book offers a new appreciation for the brilliance of the feathered world. Whether you’re a birdwatcher, a nature enthusiast or simply curious to learn more about animal intelligence, this popular science book will open your eyes to the surprising cognitive abilities of birds. 

The Elegant Universe: Superstrings, Hidden Dimensions, And The Quest For The Ultimate Theory – Brian Greene 

With an unparalleled ability to make complex science accessible to the masses, Brian Green unpacks the mind-bending world of string theory and its implications for understanding the fabric of the cosmos in The Elegant Universe

This book for curious minds takes readers on a journey through multiple dimensions, parallel universes and the very of time and space. Greene’s clear explanations and engaging storytelling make this work educational and thrilling, regardless of whether you have a background in physics or not. If you’re keen to discover more about the fundamental nature of reality and love books that challenge your perception of the universe, The Elegant Universe remains an absolute must-read. 

Astrophysics For People In A Hurry – Neil deGrasse Tyson 

For those captivated by the cosmos but short on time, Astrophysics for People in a Hurry is the perfect introduction to the wonders of the universe. In this snappy, engaging book, Neil deGrasse Tyson distils complex ideas – from the Big Bang to dark matter – into bite-sized, accessible explanations. Each chapter is a quick yet fascinating glimpse into the fundamental forces that shape the universe. 

Tyson’s trademark style and clear prose make this popular science book ideal for readers who want to learn about space, physics and the cosmos without being bogged down in jargon. It’s a brilliant read for anyone curious about the mysteries of the universe, from the origins of time and space to all there is to know about black holes and quantum mechanics. 

Your Inner Fish: A Journey Into the 3.5-Billion-Year History Of The Human Body – Neil Shubin 

In Your Inner Fish, palaeontologist Neil Shubin whisks readers on an eye-opening journey through the evolution of the human body. Tracing our anatomical features back millions of years, Shubin reveals how many of the traits we take for granted – such as our arms, hands and even our inner organs – can all be linked to ancient fish. Through fascinating fossil discoveries and engaging storytelling, Shubin joins the dots between the distant past and our modern-day selves.

Whether you’re a science enthusiast or a novice when it comes to evolutionary biology, Your Inner Fish is a compelling read that sheds light on how our ancient ancestors shaped who we are today. Shubin’s skill as a writer makes this read both relatable and awe-inspiring, making this a must-read for anyone curious about the origins of life. 

The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History – Elizabeth Kolbert 

In her groundbreaking book, The Sixth Extinction, Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist Elizabeth Kolbert explores the unsettling reality of the ongoing mass extinction event triggered by human activity. Utilising the latest scientific research and her own fieldwork, Kolbert examines how species are disappearing at an alarming rate due to climate change, habitat destruction, and environmental factors. 

With every chapter, she presents the story of species on the brink of extinction, from amphibians to large mammals, and investigates the long-term consequences for ecosystems and biodiversity. The Sixth Extinction is a sobering but essential read for anyone concerned about the planet’s future. Kolbert’s work is a powerful call to action, highlighting the urgency of the situation and offering both a thorough scientific exploration and a poignant remainder of the fragility of life on Earth. 


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